Look for Low VOCs and for Paint with No EG

In recent years, many paint manufacturers have introduced low odor paints, those with low or no VOCs (volatile organic compounds). Consumers are learning that the old familiar paint smell isn’t the only option and they can choose an odorless paint instead. Paint odor is caused by the type of resin paint contains and the amount of solvents added. The newer paints are available that reduce the solvents to be better for our health and for the environment. And that’s good news.

But there is another component within most paints that most people are unaware of – EG or ethylene
glycol.

EG is a solvent used in latex paints, is listed as a hazardous air pollutant and/or a toxic air contaminant under many federal and state regulations. This clear, colorless, odorless liquid, EG and its vapor can be toxic to humans. Exposure may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, nose, throat and lungs, and allergic reactions are possible. Overexposure to EG could lead to nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, coma, and respiratory failure. Repeated overexposure can permanently damage the kidneys.

There is plenty of research highlighting the harmful effects of ethylene glycol on humans and the environment, but surprisingly the substance is still being used in many architectural paints. Every day, homes, hospitals, nurseries and schools are being painted with products containing EG, despite the proven hazard it presents to people and the environment.

Is there an alternative? Yes, it’s called propylene glycol, a substance that is non-toxic and is FDA-approved for use in foods, beverages, medicines, cosmetics and toiletries. Studies have shown that paint containing propylene glycol has the same performance and durability qualities as paints containing ethylene glycol.

However, many paint manufacturers are reluctant to make the switch because propylene glycol is more expensive. Fortunately there are some paint manufacturers who have eliminated use of EG. Most are small, environmental-focused companies. Only one major company, Dunn-Edwards, has made the switch as a matter of policy. With its longstanding commitment to protect the environment and human health and
safety, the company voluntarily replaced ethylene glycol with propylene glycol in 1983. Their philosophy always has been that the cost of raw materials is secondary to the company’s commitment to health and safety.

What can you do to be sure you have the safest paint? Do your homework to find out which companies have the most eco-friendly products. Read the labels – look for words like “EG Free” or “contains propylene glycol.” As consumers shift their purchases to products that are safer and better for the environment, more manufacturers will follow suit and eliminate EG from their paints.

Article provided to the La Quinta Chamber of Commerce – GEM Publication September 2007 page 16.

http://www.lqchamber.com/pdf/gem-sep07.pdf